Ayurveda places digestion at the centre of health. Agni, the digestive fire, transforms food into nourishment for every tissue; when it is balanced, the body is strong and the mind is clear. When Agni is weak (Mandagni), sharp (Tikshnagni) or irregular (Vishamagni), food is poorly digested and leaves behind Ama — a heavy, sticky residue that Ayurveda considers the root of most disease.
Each type of disturbed Agni has its own pattern: Vata brings gas, bloating and constipation; Pitta brings acidity, burning and loose stools; Kapha brings heaviness, sluggishness and mucus. Treatment begins by identifying which pattern you have, then restoring Agni with the right food, timing and routine.
Digestive conditions we treat
Acidity Amlapitta
Amlapitta — “sour Pitta” — causes heartburn, sour belching, burning in the chest or throat and sometimes nausea. Ayurveda links it to sour, spicy, fried and fermented food, tea or coffee on an empty stomach, late meals, anger and stress. Care focuses on calming Pitta: regular meals without long gaps, cooling and simple food, an early dinner, and reducing the specific triggers identified for you.
Abdominal Pain Udara Shoola
Recurrent abdominal pain has many causes, and the first step is always a proper assessment to rule out conditions that need urgent care. Ayurveda classifies Shoola by dosha — cramping and wandering pain with Vata, burning pain with Pitta, and dull, heavy pain with Kapha or Ama. Once serious causes are excluded, care focuses on the dosha and digestive pattern behind the pain.
Constipation Vibandha
Constipation is mainly a disturbance of Apana Vata, the downward-moving force in the lower abdomen. Dry and cold food, too little water and fibre, irregular meal times, travel, stress and repeatedly ignoring the urge all aggravate it. Warm, moist, well-cooked food with adequate fats such as ghee, regular meal and toilet times, and a calm morning routine are the foundation of care.
Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Klama · Ojas Kshaya
Persistent exhaustion that is not relieved by rest is seen in Ayurveda as low Ojas — the essence of vitality — often with Ama clogging the channels after illness, long stress or poor digestion. Care is slow and gentle: easily digested, nourishing food to restore Agni without overloading it, regular sleep, a paced return to activity and reducing mental strain. Other causes such as thyroid disease, anaemia and depression are checked first.
Flatulence & Bloating Adhmana
Adhmana describes a distended, gassy abdomen with discomfort and sometimes pain. It is a Vata disorder, made worse by eating in a hurry, cold and raw food, incompatible combinations, excessive beans and pulses without proper cooking, and eating again before the last meal is digested. Warm, freshly cooked food with digestive spices such as cumin, ajwain, ginger and hing, and mindful eating usually help.
Piles Arsha
Arsha (haemorrhoids) are described in detail by Sushruta, who links them closely with weak Agni and constipation. Straining, long sitting on the toilet, low fibre and water intake, spicy food and sedentary habits are common causes. Care focuses on soft, regular bowel movements through diet and routine, cooling the Pitta that causes bleeding and burning, and timely specialist care when needed.
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) Grahani
The Grahani is the part of the gut that “holds” food until it is digested; when Agni there is weak, stools alternate between loose and hard, with urgency, bloating and pain — a picture very close to IBS. Ayurveda also recognises the strong role of the mind in Grahani. Care involves restoring Agni gradually, regular and simple meals, avoiding the individual’s trigger foods, and calming stress and anxiety.
Ulcerative Colitis Raktatisara · Pittaja Grahani
Ulcerative colitis causes loose stools with blood and mucus, urgency and abdominal pain. Ayurveda sees aggravated Pitta affecting the blood (Rakta) and the colon. Care focuses on cooling, soothing and easily digested food, avoiding spicy, sour, fried and fermented food and alcohol, and gently restoring digestion and strength — always alongside your gastroenterologist’s treatment. Ulcerative colitis is an autoimmune condition — see how Ayurveda approaches it on our Autoimmune Disorders page.
Causes according to Ayurveda
- Eating before the previous meal is digested (Adhyashana) and frequent snacking
- Irregular meal times, skipping meals and late, heavy dinners
- Incompatible food combinations (Viruddha Ahara), such as milk with sour fruit or fish
- Excess cold, raw, fried, processed, very spicy or sour food
- Eating in a hurry, while distracted, or when anxious or angry
- Suppressing natural urges, especially the urge to pass stool
- Lack of sleep, sedentary habits and chronic stress
Common symptoms
- Heartburn, sour belching or burning in the chest
- Gas, bloating and a heavy feeling after meals
- Constipation, loose stools or an alternating pattern
- Abdominal pain or cramping
- Coated tongue, bad breath and low appetite — signs of Ama
- Tiredness and low energy after eating
Our Ayurvedic treatment approach
- Agni assessment: appetite, bowel pattern, tongue, meal timings and Prakriti
- Deepana and Pachana: kindling Agni and digesting Ama with light food and kitchen spices
- Mitahara: right quantity, right timing and right combinations of food
- Dosha-specific diet for Vata, Pitta or Kapha patterns
- Dinacharya: regular waking, meal and toilet times, and an early dinner
- Mind–gut balance: calm eating and stress management, especially for IBS and acidity
Benefits of Ayurvedic care
- Treats the digestive root that Ayurveda links to most chronic disease
- Simple food and timing changes that the whole family can follow
- Often improves energy, sleep, skin and mood along with digestion
- Works alongside your gastroenterologist’s treatment
When to see a doctor promptly
Seek medical care for blood in the stool or black stools, vomiting blood, severe or worsening abdominal pain, difficulty swallowing, unexplained weight loss, persistent vomiting, or a lasting change in bowel habits after the age of 45.